How Does Climate Change Influence Alaska's Vegetation?: Insights from the Fossil Record
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Abstract
Plant fossils, such as leaves, wood, cones, pollen, and seeds, provide important evidence of how Alaska's vegetation has responded to climate changes over time periods of centuries to millions of years. Long-term trends of global temperatures have been reconstructed from oxygen isotope measurements of microscopic fossils (foraminifera) in the Pacific Ocean (fig. 1). This temperature curve can be used to compare the major changes in Alaskan vegetation with global climate changes spanning the past 20 million years.
Publication type | Report |
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Publication Subtype | USGS Numbered Series |
Title | How Does Climate Change Influence Alaska's Vegetation?: Insights from the Fossil Record |
Series title | Fact Sheet |
Series number | 071-97 |
DOI | 10.3133/fs07197 |
Year Published | 1997 |
Language | English |
Publisher | U.S. Geological Survey |
Publisher location | Reston, VA |
Description | 1 sheet |
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